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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktem | om pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktet | ot pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kta | ok/ogeš pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktena | ona/ogə̑na pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑kteda | oda/ogə̑da pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktat | ogə̑t pošə̑rnə̑kto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑š | ə̑š pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šna | ə̑šna pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šda | ə̑šda pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑št | ə̑št pošə̑rnə̑kto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenam | pošə̑rnə̑kten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenat | pošə̑rnə̑kten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kten | pošə̑rnə̑kten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenna | pošə̑rnə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenda | pošə̑rnə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenə̑t | pošə̑rnə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktem ə̑l'e | om pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktet ə̑l'e | ot pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑kteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktem ulmaš | om pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktet ulmaš | ot pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kta ulmaš | ok/ogeš pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑kteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktat ulmaš | ogə̑t pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenam ə̑l'e | pošə̑rnə̑kten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenat ə̑l'e | pošə̑rnə̑kten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kten ə̑l'e | pošə̑rnə̑kten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenna ə̑l'e | pošə̑rnə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenda ə̑l'e | pošə̑rnə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑kten ə̑l'e | pošə̑rnə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenam ulmaš | pošə̑rnə̑kten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenat ulmaš | pošə̑rnə̑kten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kten ulmaš | pošə̑rnə̑kten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenna ulmaš | pošə̑rnə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktenda ulmaš | pošə̑rnə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑kten ulmaš | pošə̑rnə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑kto | it pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑žo | ə̑nže pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 1PL: | (pošə̑rnə̑ktena) | (ona/ogə̑na pošə̑rnə̑kto) |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑za | ida pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pošə̑rnə̑kto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nem | ə̑nem pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑net | ə̑net pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑neže | ə̑než pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nena | ə̑nena pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑neda | ə̑neda pošə̑rnə̑kto |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pošə̑rnə̑kto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pošə̑rnə̑kto ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pošə̑rnə̑kto ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pošə̑rnə̑ktaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑man |
| Active participle: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pošə̑rnə̑kten |
| Negative gerund: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pošə̑rnə̑ktə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||